Tag: ecotherapy

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Healing Trauma Through Nature: Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy for PTSD

trauma

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Often resulting from severe emotional trauma or physical trauma, PTSD can manifest through flashbacks, nightmares, severe anxiety, and heightened stress responses. While traditional therapy methods like cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and medication are commonly used to treat PTSD, an emerging approach, Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy (MBE), offers a unique and holistic treatment that integrates mindfulness practices with the therapeutic benefits of nature. This blog explores how MBE can play a pivotal role in healing trauma, offering a natural, compassionate, and powerful tool for those affected by PTSD.

What is Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy (MBE)?

Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy (MBE) is a form of therapy that blends mindfulness techniques with ecotherapy—an approach that utilizes nature and the environment as a medium for healing trauma and other disorders. Mindfulness refers to the practice of being present and fully engaged in the moment, without judgment. It involves cultivating awareness of thoughts, emotions, physical sensations, and the surrounding environment.

Ecotherapy, on the other hand, is based on the idea that being in nature can positively impact psychological well-being. Nature provides a soothing, restorative space that helps individuals reconnect with themselves and their surroundings. By integrating mindfulness with the healing power of nature, MBE offers a profound method for addressing PTSD symptoms in a grounded, compassionate way.

How Does Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy Help with PTSD?

Research shows that prolonged exposure to trauma and traumatic experiences can alter the brain’s ability to process emotions, resulting in the persistent stress responses that characterize PTSD. Traditional therapies often address these responses, but mindfulness-based approaches, particularly MBE, can have additional benefits. Here’s how MBE can help those dealing with PTSD:

1. Grounding and Present Moment Awareness

A core aspect of PTSD is the tendency to relive past traumatic events through flashbacks, hypervigilance, and intrusive memories. This trauma can lead to intense emotional distress. Mindfulness practices aim to center the individual in the present moment, helping them detach from the emotional grip of past trauma.

In MBE, the mindfulness techniques are enhanced by the grounding experience of nature. Whether walking in the forest, sitting by a stream, or simply breathing in fresh air, the natural environment provides a space where individuals can reconnect with the present moment. This grounding process helps individuals recognize that they are safe in the here and now, reducing the overwhelming feelings of anxiety and fear often associated with PTSD.

2. Calming the Nervous System

Nature has a natural ability to soothe the nervous system, helping to regulate the body’s fight-or-flight response. Exposure to natural surroundings has been shown to reduce cortisol levels (the hormone responsible for stress) and lower blood pressure (Park et al., 2010). When combined with mindfulness exercises, such as deep breathing, body scanning, or guided meditation, nature becomes a tool for calming the autonomic nervous system, leading to a reduction in overall stress levels.

For individuals with PTSD, who often experience a hyperactive stress response, MBE offers a natural, calming remedy. The soothing effects of nature, paired with mindfulness techniques, help to lower anxiety and stress, creating a sense of peace and emotional balance.

3. Promoting Emotional Healing and Self-Awareness

PTSD often results in emotional numbness, difficulty processing emotions, and a disrupted sense of self. Mindfulness practices used in MBE encourage individuals to observe their thoughts and feelings without judgment, fostering greater self-awareness. By acknowledging and understanding their emotional responses in a safe and supportive environment, individuals are better able to process difficult feelings, including fear, sadness, and anger.

Nature’s healing effects also contribute to emotional processing. Spending time in natural environments provides a sensory-rich experience that can help individuals connect to their emotions in a deeper and more authentic way. The beauty and tranquility of nature can evoke a sense of calm and clarity, enabling individuals to explore their trauma without feeling overwhelmed.

4. Building Resilience and Connection

One of the key elements of PTSD recovery is developing resilience—an ability to cope with challenges and adversity. MBE encourages participants to build resilience by learning how to engage with nature in a mindful, balanced way. This process involves cultivating patience, self-compassion, and a deep connection to the world around us.

Nature offers an opportunity to experience interconnectedness and unity, which can be especially healing for those with PTSD. Individuals may find solace in the idea that, like the natural world, they too are capable of growth and healing. The practice of ecotherapy allows individuals to reflect on their personal growth while drawing inspiration from the cycles and rhythms of nature.

Benefits of Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy for PTSD

The integration of mindfulness and ecotherapy offers numerous advantages for PTSD sufferers:

  • Reduced stress and anxiety: Nature’s calming influence, paired with mindfulness techniques, helps regulate the nervous system and alleviate the symptoms of PTSD.
  • Enhanced emotional regulation: Mindfulness practices cultivate greater emotional awareness and help individuals process difficult feelings without being overwhelmed by them.
  • Improved sleep: By reducing anxiety and promoting relaxation, MBE can improve sleep patterns, a common struggle for those with PTSD.
  • Increased sense of well-being: Spending time in nature and practicing mindfulness can lead to a greater sense of peace, balance, and well-being, improving the overall quality of life for those with PTSD.

Conclusion

Healing trauma through nature is not just a metaphor—it’s a therapeutic approach grounded in research and practice. Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy offers a natural and holistic way for individuals with PTSD to heal and rebuild their lives. By combining the calming effects of nature with mindfulness techniques, MBE empowers individuals to reconnect with their bodies, emotions, and environment in a supportive and compassionate way.

As we continue to explore the relationship between nature, mindfulness, and mental health, MBE stands out as a promising treatment option for those affected by PTSD. Whether you’re a therapist considering integrating this approach into your practice or someone seeking a new path toward healing, Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy offers hope and healing through nature’s embrace.

References

Park, B. J., Tsunetsugu, Y., Kasetani, T., Kagawa, T., & Miyazaki, Y. (2010). The physiological effects of shinrin-yoku (taking in the forest atmosphere or forest bathing): Evidence from field experiments in 24 forests across Japan. Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, 15(1), 18–26. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12199-009-0177-1

Share Your Thoughts!

Have you ever used Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy for trauma? What’s your experience with it? Share your thoughts in the comments below!

Don’t forget to check out our YouTube channel!

Schedule a Teletherapy Appointment with Dr. Charlton Hall

For those seeking personalized guidance in incorporating Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy into their lives, Charlton Hall, MMFT, PhD, LMFT, offers professional teletherapy sessions. With extensive expertise in MBE, Dr. Hall provides tailored strategies to help individuals overcome insomnia and achieve restorative sleep.

How to Schedule an Appointment:

  1. Visit the Mindful Ecotherapy Center Website to find more information about Dr. Hall’s approach to sleep wellness and mindfulness-based therapies.
  2. Book a Consultation – Easily schedule a teletherapy session that fits your availability.
  3. Receive Expert Guidance – Work one-on-one with Dr. Hall to develop a personalized sleep-improvement plan using MBE techniques.

By integrating Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy into your daily routine, you can naturally enhance your sleep quality, reduce stress, and achieve long-term wellness.

Schedule an Appointment Today!

Ready to take the next step? Schedule a session with Charlton Hall today and start your journey to better sleep through the healing power of nature.

Schedule an Appointment
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Shinrin-Yoku: Forest Bathing for Anxiety

Shinrin-Yoku

Anxiety is a common struggle that affects millions of people. Whether it’s the pressures of work, family, or personal challenges, it can feel overwhelming at times. While there are various treatments and therapies available, one that has gained significant attention in recent years is Shinrin-Yoku, or forest bathing. This practice, originating in Japan, involves immersing oneself in nature and using the sensory experience of the forest to reduce stress, improve mental health, and alleviate symptoms of anxiety. In this blog post, we will explore the science behind forest bathing and how it can be a natural and effective way to manage anxiety.

What is Shinrin-Yoku?

Shinrin-Yoku, which translates to “forest bathing” or “taking in the forest atmosphere,” is a practice that encourages individuals to slow down, breathe deeply, and connect with nature by spending time in a forest or wooded area. Unlike hiking or other outdoor activities, the goal of forest bathing is not exercise or reaching a specific destination. Instead, it focuses on being present and fully engaging with the sights, sounds, smells, and sensations of the forest environment.

The practice was first developed in Japan during the 1980s in response to increasing stress levels and burnout among urban populations. It quickly became a cornerstone of Japanese wellness culture and has since spread to other countries as a holistic method for managing stress and anxiety.

The Science Behind Forest Bathing

Numerous studies have demonstrated the positive effects of spending time in nature on mental health. Forest bathing, in particular, has been linked to reduced levels of anxiety, improved mood, and a general sense of relaxation. The science behind this practice is rooted in the concept of biophilia, the idea that humans have an innate connection to nature. Research has shown that being in natural environments can have a calming effect on the brain, lowering cortisol levels and decreasing overall stress (Li, 2018).

A study by Park et al. (2010) found that participants who spent time in forests had significantly lower levels of cortisol, lower blood pressure, and lower heart rates compared to those who spent time in urban environments. These physiological changes are associated with a reduction in anxiety and stress levels, as they help to activate the body’s parasympathetic nervous system, which is responsible for promoting relaxation.

Another study conducted by Miyazaki et al. (2007) found that forest environments significantly decreased anxiety and depression levels in individuals who had been exposed to high levels of stress. The participants who engaged in forest bathing reported feeling more relaxed and at ease, with improved mood and a greater sense of well-being.

Shinrin-Yoku and Anxiety Relief

Anxiety, characterized by excessive worry, nervousness, and fear, can be debilitating. It often leads to physical symptoms such as a racing heart, shallow breathing, and tension in the muscles. The chronic activation of the body’s stress response system can negatively impact overall health and well-being.

Shinrin-Yoku offers a natural remedy to alleviate these symptoms. The act of walking slowly through the forest, paying attention to the sensory experiences around you, helps to shift the focus away from stressors and into the present moment. Forest bathing promotes mindfulness, which is a proven technique for reducing anxiety. By focusing on the sounds of birds chirping, the scent of pine trees, or the feel of the earth beneath your feet, individuals practicing Shinrin-Yoku become more grounded and less overwhelmed by their anxious thoughts.

Research by Berman et al. (2012) also supports the idea that exposure to nature can improve mental health by reducing symptoms of anxiety and depression. In their study, participants who spent time in natural settings exhibited improved cognitive functioning and were better able to manage stress.

In addition to reducing anxiety symptoms, Shinrin-Yoku has been linked to an overall improvement in mood. A study by Jiang et al. (2019) demonstrated that forest environments have a significant positive effect on mood, with participants reporting feelings of happiness, tranquility, and calmness after spending time in the woods. These mood improvements are critical for individuals with anxiety, as they help to counteract the constant state of worry and stress.

How to Practice Shinrin-Yoku

The beauty of Shinrin-Yoku is its simplicity. Anyone can engage in forest bathing, regardless of their fitness level or experience with outdoor activities. Here are some tips for incorporating forest bathing into your routine:

  1. Find a Quiet Forest Area: Choose a local forest, park, or nature reserve where you can immerse yourself in nature without distractions.
  2. Leave Your Devices Behind: Avoid bringing your phone or other electronic devices. This is a time to disconnect from technology and reconnect with the natural world.
  3. Slow Down and Breathe: Walk slowly and take deep breaths. Pay attention to your surroundings, focusing on the sights, sounds, and smells of the forest.
  4. Engage Your Senses: Use all of your senses to take in the environment. Listen to the rustling of the leaves, feel the texture of the trees, and breathe in the fresh air.
  5. Stay Present: If your mind starts to wander, gently guide your focus back to the present moment. Mindfulness is key to the effectiveness of forest bathing.

Conclusion

Shinrin-Yoku, or forest bathing, is a natural and scientifically supported practice that can provide significant relief for those struggling with anxiety. By spending time in nature and immersing yourself in the calming atmosphere of the forest, you can reduce stress, improve mood, and promote overall well-being. With the growing body of research supporting its benefits, forest bathing is an excellent addition to any wellness routine. Whether you’re looking to alleviate anxiety or simply take a break from the stresses of daily life, Shinrin-Yoku can offer a peaceful and restorative solution.

References

Berman, M. G., Jonides, J., & Kaplan, S. (2012). The cognitive benefits of interacting with nature. Psychological Science, 23(5), 565-570. https://doi.org/10.1177/0956797612437426

Jiang, B., Li, D., & Liu, Y. (2019). The effects of the natural environment on psychological well-being: A meta-analysis. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 16(7), 1052. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16071052

Li, Q. (2018). Effect of forest bathing trips on human health: A review. Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, 23(1), 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12199-018-0737-1

Miyazaki, Y., & Tsunetsugu, Y. (2007). Physiological effects of urban forest environments on human health: A review. HortTechnology, 17(3), 374-380. https://doi.org/10.21273/HORTTECH.17.3.374

Park, B. J., Tsunetsugu, Y., Kasetani, T., et al. (2010). Physiological effects of forest bathing (Shinrin-yoku) in the forest: The results of a 2-day forest bathing program. Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, 15(1), 18-26. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12199-009-0142-7

Share Your Thoughts!

Have you ever used Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy? What’s your experience with it? Share your thoughts in the comments below!

Don’t forget to check out our YouTube channel!

Schedule a Teletherapy Appointment with Dr. Charlton Hall

For those seeking personalized guidance in incorporating Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy into their lives, Charlton Hall, MMFT, PhD, LMFT, offers professional teletherapy sessions. With extensive expertise in MBE, Dr. Hall provides tailored strategies to help individuals overcome insomnia and achieve restorative sleep.

How to Schedule an Appointment:

  1. Visit the Mindful Ecotherapy Center Website to find more information about Dr. Hall’s approach to sleep wellness and mindfulness-based therapies.
  2. Book a Consultation – Easily schedule a teletherapy session that fits your availability.
  3. Receive Expert Guidance – Work one-on-one with Dr. Hall to develop a personalized sleep-improvement plan using MBE techniques.

By integrating Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy into your daily routine, you can naturally enhance your sleep quality, reduce stress, and achieve long-term wellness.

Schedule an Appointment Today!

Ready to take the next step? Schedule a session with Charlton Hall today and start your journey to better sleep through the healing power of nature.

Schedule an Appointment
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The Studies Behind Nature and Stress Reduction: Why Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy Works

Studies

Stress is an ever-present challenge for many individuals. From work pressures to personal responsibilities, the demands on our mental health can be overwhelming. While various coping strategies exist, one powerful and increasingly popular method studies continue to support is mindfulness-based ecotherapy (MBE). This approach combines the principles of mindfulness with the healing power of nature to reduce stress, promote emotional well-being, and restore a sense of balance. But why does spending time in nature and practicing mindfulness help? The science behind this therapeutic combination sheds light on its effectiveness and offers insight into why it works.

The Healing Power of Nature

Nature has long been recognized for its positive effects on mental health. Studies have shown that spending time outdoors can significantly reduce stress levels and improve mood. In fact, studies indicate that just 20 minutes in a natural environment can lower cortisol levels (the body’s primary stress hormone) and increase feelings of relaxation and well-being (Berman et al., 2012). These effects are not just psychological but biological as well. Nature exposure has been linked in many studies to a reduction in sympathetic nervous system activity and an increase in parasympathetic nervous system activity, which helps the body relax (Park et al., 2010).

The restorative effects of nature are believed by these studies to stem from the concept of “restorative environments” (Kaplan & Kaplan, 1989). Natural spaces provide opportunities for individuals to detach from the overwhelming stimuli of urban environments and engage in restorative activities that foster attention restoration, mental clarity, and relaxation. Nature offers an environment that is calming, peaceful, and inherently less demanding on our cognitive resources, making it an ideal place to reduce stress and rejuvenate.

Mindfulness and Its Role in Stress Reduction

Mindfulness, defined as the practice of paying attention to the present moment with an attitude of non-judgment, has been shown in many studies to have numerous benefits for stress reduction. Mindfulness practices, including meditation, mindful breathing, and body scans, have been extensively studied and found to reduce stress, anxiety, and depression (Hofmann et al., 2010). When individuals practice mindfulness, they are able to observe their thoughts and emotions without getting caught up in them, allowing them to respond to stressors in a more grounded and calm manner.

Mindfulness encourages individuals to focus on their sensory experiences, such as the sounds of nature, the sensation of the wind, or the sight of greenery. This focus helps reduce the “chatter” of the mind, often associated with stress, and cultivates a sense of peace and connection to the present moment. According to hundreds of studies, practicing mindfulness in nature can amplify these effects, as nature inherently provides a calming backdrop for relaxation.

Combining Mindfulness with Nature: Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy (MBE)

Mindfulness-based ecotherapy (MBE) takes these two powerful elements—mindfulness and nature—and combines them into a cohesive therapeutic approach. MBE integrates traditional mindfulness practices with eco-therapy, which involves using nature as a tool for psychological healing (Jordan & Hinds, 2016). The goal is to enhance psychological well-being by cultivating a mindful connection to the natural world and incorporating nature into the therapeutic process.

MBE is grounded in the belief that nature has a natural ability to restore balance, and when paired with mindfulness techniques, studies show this process can help individuals develop a greater sense of self-awareness, emotional regulation, and stress resilience. In an MBE session, individuals may engage in a variety of practices, such as mindful walking in nature, guided meditation while observing natural surroundings, or exercises that encourage clients to reflect on their relationship with the environment. By practicing mindfulness in a natural setting, individuals can gain a deeper sense of presence, which helps them manage stress and foster a greater connection to both themselves and the world around them.

The Scientific Basis for MBE’s Effectiveness

The benefits of mindfulness-based ecotherapy are supported by both scientific studies and anecdotal evidence. Research on eco-therapy has shown that individuals who engage in nature-based therapeutic practices report lower levels of stress, improved mood, and a stronger sense of emotional well-being (Buzzell & Chalquist, 2009). The mindfulness aspect of MBE further enhances these benefits, as mindfulness-based interventions have been shown to reduce physiological markers of stress, such as heart rate and blood pressure (Chiesa & Serretti, 2009).

Furthermore, the combination of mindfulness and nature provides a holistic approach to stress reduction that addresses both the body and the mind. Studies indicate that nature exposure helps to lower physiological stress markers, while mindfulness techniques help individuals develop cognitive and emotional skills to cope with stress in a more effective way. Together, these practices offer a comprehensive method for managing stress naturally and holistically.

Conclusion

Mindfulness-based ecotherapy offers a unique approach to stress management supported by multiple studies. By combining the stress-reducing benefits of nature with the emotional and cognitive benefits of mindfulness, MBE provides a powerful tool for reducing stress, enhancing emotional resilience, and improving overall well-being. As more people turn to natural remedies for mental health support, MBE stands out as a promising approach grounded in both research and practice. For individuals seeking a natural and effective way to manage stress, MBE may offer the perfect balance of connection to nature and mindfulness techniques, paving the way to a calmer, more centered life.

References

Berman, M. G., Jonides, J., & Kaplan, S. (2012). The cognitive benefits of interacting with nature. Psychological Science, 23(12), 1207-1212.

Buzzell, L., & Chalquist, C. (2009). Ecotherapy: Theory, research and practice. Macmillan International Higher Education.

Chiesa, A., & Serretti, A. (2009). Mindfulness-based stress reduction for stress management in healthy people: A review and meta-analysis. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 65(6), 557-568.

Hofmann, S. G., Sawyer, A. T., Witt, A. A., & Oh, D. (2010). The Efficacy of Mindfulness-Based Therapy: A Review and Meta-Analysis. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 78(2), 169-183.

Jordan, M., & Hinds, J. (2016). Ecotherapy: Theory, research and practice. Macmillan International Higher Education.

Kaplan, S., & Kaplan, R. (1989). The Experience of Nature: A Psychological Perspective. Cambridge University Press.

Park, B. J., Tsunetsugu, Y., Kasetani, T., Kagawa, T., & Miyazaki, Y. (2010). The physiological effects of Shinrin-yoku (taking in the atmosphere of the forest): Results of field experiments in 24 forests across Japan. Environmental Health and Preventive Medicine, 15(1), 18-26.

Share Your Thoughts!

Have you ever used Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy? What’s your experience with it? Share your thoughts in the comments below!

Don’t forget to check out our YouTube channel!

Schedule a Teletherapy Appointment with Dr. Charlton Hall

For those seeking personalized guidance in incorporating Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy into their lives, Charlton Hall, MMFT, PhD, LMFT, offers professional teletherapy sessions. With extensive expertise in MBE, Dr. Hall provides tailored strategies to help individuals overcome insomnia and achieve restorative sleep.

How to Schedule an Appointment:

  1. Visit the Mindful Ecotherapy Center Website to find more information about Dr. Hall’s approach to sleep wellness and mindfulness-based therapies.
  2. Book a Consultation – Easily schedule a teletherapy session that fits your availability.
  3. Receive Expert Guidance – Work one-on-one with Dr. Hall to develop a personalized sleep-improvement plan using MBE techniques.

By integrating Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy into your daily routine, you can naturally enhance your sleep quality, reduce stress, and achieve long-term wellness.

Schedule an Appointment Today!

Ready to take the next step? Schedule a session with Charlton Hall today and start your journey to better sleep through the healing power of nature.

Schedule an Appointment
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Anxiety: How Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy Helps

anxiety

Anxiety affects millions of people worldwide, often leading to overwhelming stress, racing thoughts, and physical discomfort. While medication can help manage symptoms, it doesn’t always address the root causes of anxiety. Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy (MBE) offers a natural and holistic approach to anxiety relief by combining mindfulness techniques with the healing power of nature.

In this article, we’ll explore how MBE can help reduce anxiety, the science behind nature-based healing, and practical strategies you can use to incorporate it into your daily life.

What is Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy?

Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy (MBE) is a therapeutic approach that integrates mindfulness practices with nature-based interventions to promote emotional well-being. Unlike traditional therapy, which often takes place indoors, MBE encourages individuals to connect with nature through activities like forest bathing, mindful walking, eco-art, and grounding exercises.

This approach is rooted in the idea that spending time in nature reduces stress hormones, improves focus, and fosters a sense of calm—making it particularly effective for those struggling with anxiety.

How Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy Helps Reduce Anxiety

1. Reduces Stress Hormones Naturally

One of the key benefits of MBE is its ability to lower cortisol levels, the stress hormone responsible for anxiety. Studies show that spending at least 20–30 minutes in nature significantly reduces cortisol levels and promotes relaxation (Hunter et al., 2019).

By engaging in mindful practices outdoors—such as deep breathing, meditation, or simply observing the sights and sounds of nature—you activate the parasympathetic nervous system, which helps counteract the body’s stress response.

2. Encourages Grounding and Present-Moment Awareness

Anxiety often stems from overthinking or worrying about the future. Mindfulness-based techniques help shift attention to the present moment, reducing anxious thoughts.

MBE practices such as:

  • Barefoot grounding (walking on grass or sand to reconnect with the earth)
  • Mindful breathing in nature (paying attention to the rhythm of your breath while surrounded by trees or water)
  • Observing nature (noticing colors, textures, and sounds to anchor yourself in the present)

…can significantly decrease rumination and intrusive thoughts associated with anxiety.

3. Improves Emotional Regulation and Resilience

When we interact with nature, our brains release dopamine and serotonin, the “feel-good” neurotransmitters responsible for emotional balance and happiness. Research shows that exposure to green spaces improves mood regulation and reduces the severity of anxiety symptoms (Bratman et al., 2015).

Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy fosters emotional resilience by:

  • Teaching individuals to observe emotions without judgment
  • Encouraging self-compassion and acceptance
  • Creating a safe space for emotional processing

This natural approach helps rewire the brain to respond to stress in healthier ways.

4. Enhances Mind-Body Connection Through Movement

Physical activity is a proven way to reduce anxiety, and combining movement with mindfulness and nature enhances the benefits even further. Activities such as:

  • Mindful hiking (paying attention to each step and breath)
  • Tai Chi or yoga in nature (engaging in slow, deliberate movements)
  • Canoeing or swimming (using water as a meditative element)

…help release tension and increase feelings of relaxation and inner peace.

5. Strengthens Social Connection and Reduces Loneliness

Anxiety can often lead to feelings of isolation and loneliness, making symptoms worse. Participating in group ecotherapy sessions or outdoor mindfulness circles provides a sense of belonging and emotional support.

Nature-based group activities encourage open communication, empathy, and shared experiences, all of which contribute to reduced social anxiety and improved overall well-being.

How to Incorporate Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy into Your Life

Even if you don’t have access to forests or nature retreats, you can still practice Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy in simple ways:

✅ Take daily mindful walks in a park or garden – Pay attention to the sounds of birds, the feel of the breeze, or the colors of the leaves.
✅ Practice outdoor meditation – Find a quiet place outside, close your eyes, and focus on your breath while immersing yourself in nature’s sounds.
✅ Use nature visualization techniques – If you’re unable to go outdoors, visualize calming nature scenes (such as a flowing river or mountain landscape) to ease anxiety.
✅ Grow a small garden or care for indoor plants – Engaging in horticultural therapy fosters patience, mindfulness, and a connection with the earth.
✅ Unplug and spend tech-free time in nature – Reduce screen time and allow yourself to fully experience the outdoors without distractions.

Final Thoughts: A Natural Path to Anxiety Relief

Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy is a powerful and natural way to manage anxiety without relying solely on medication. By integrating mindfulness with nature, you can:

✔️ Lower stress hormones
✔️ Improve emotional regulation
✔️ Enhance focus and present-moment awareness
✔️ Strengthen resilience and reduce intrusive thoughts
✔️ Cultivate inner peace and social connection

If you’re struggling with anxiety, consider incorporating MBE into your self-care routine. Nature has always been a healing force—why not use it to nurture your mind, body, and soul?

Share Your Thoughts!

Have you ever used Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy to calm stress? What’s your experience with it? Share your thoughts in the comments below!

Don’t forget to check out our YouTube channel!

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Why I Left the AAMFT and Joined the American Counseling Association (ACA)

aamft

Why leave the AAMFT? As a Marriage and Family Therapist (MFT), being part of a professional organization is essential to maintaining professional standards, receiving ongoing education, and accessing support resources. For years, I was a loyal member of the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT). It’s a respected organization that provides a wide range of resources for therapists.

However, over time, I became increasingly frustrated with the rising membership fees and the declining value of the services and benefits offered. Today, I attempted to renew my membership. Their website crashed. I called the tech support number that I found after great difficulty. They had it well-hidden on the site. After being put on hold for over an hour I was informed that no representatives were available to accept my call, and they hung up on me. They could’ve told me that before I waited on the phone for an hour.

After much consideration, I made the decision to leave AAMFT and join the American Counseling Association (ACA) instead. Here’s why I made that change, and why I believe other therapists might want to consider the same.

AAMFT Rising Membership Fees with Fewer Benefits

One of the biggest factors that led me to leave AAMFT was the consistently increasing membership fees. Each year, it seemed that the cost of being a member rose, while the value I received in return steadily diminished. I am and have been a member of multiple professional organizations in my professional career, and none have higher membership fees with fewer benefits. When I first joined AAMFT, I appreciated the resources, networking opportunities, and professional support. But as time went on, I noticed that many of the services I once found valuable were no longer being offered—or were being offered in a more limited capacity.

While the cost of membership continued to climb, the actual benefits I received in return seemed to be shrinking. The number of workshops, seminars, and continuing education opportunities that were once included or offered at a discount became fewer and less relevant to my practice. Access to industry-specific research also became more difficult, as more AAMFT content was locked behind additional paywalls.

I felt like I was paying more for less. As a professional who prides myself on providing high-quality care to my clients and staying informed about the latest developments in marriage and family therapy, this diminishing return on investment was frustrating. It became clear that AAMFT was not meeting my needs as it once had.

AAMFT’s Lack of Relevant Resources

Over time, I also began to notice that the resources offered by AAMFT felt increasingly irrelevant to my practice. The workshops and conferences offered by the organization didn’t align with the direction I wanted my career to go in. As a therapist focusing on mindfulness-based therapy, I found that AAMFT was often slow to embrace emerging therapeutic approaches or newer methodologies in the field. Much of the research published in the AAMFT journal seemed focused on self-care for therapists rather than on patient care. While self-care is important, patient care is at least as important as therapist self-care.

Furthermore, I was increasingly frustrated by the limited scope of networking opportunities with other professionals. As an MFT, much of my work intersects with the practices of other types of counselors, social workers, and psychologists. However, AAMFT’s narrow focus on marriage and family therapy left me feeling disconnected from a broader professional community. While COVID-19 had an impact on face-to-face networking opportunities, teleconferencing remained an option. Unfortunately, it was an option that AAMFT was slow to embrace when it comes to networking with mental health professionals who are not Marriage and Family Therapists.

Why I Chose the American Counseling Association (ACA)

After years of growing dissatisfaction with the AAMFT, I began researching other organizations that could better support my practice. That’s when I discovered the American Counseling Association (ACA). The ACA provides resources for a wide variety of mental health professionals, including Licensed Professional Counselors (LPCs), Marriage and Family Therapists (LMFTs), and other types of therapists. What initially attracted me to the ACA was its inclusive approach and commitment to supporting diverse therapeutic practices.

The ACA offers a wider variety of resources and professional development opportunities that are relevant to my current practice. From advanced certifications in specialized therapeutic techniques like mindfulness and ecotherapy to discounts on continuing education courses, the ACA provides far more comprehensive and varied benefits than AAMFT has done in recent years.

Another key factor in my decision to switch was the membership fees. The ACA offers competitive pricing for its membership, and I found that the benefits far outweighed the cost. As a member, I have access to exclusive webinars, workshops, and training opportunities, many of which align directly with the areas I want to grow in, such as mindfulness-based counseling and ecotherapy.

Networking and Professional Community

One of the most valuable aspects of joining the ACA is the opportunity to network with a wider range of mental health professionals. The ACA’s emphasis on a holistic view of therapy allows me to interact with counselors who specialize in everything from trauma-informed therapy to addiction counseling, and many other areas that complement my own expertise. This diversity of perspectives helps me grow as a therapist and expand my understanding of the various therapeutic methods that work for clients.

Moreover, the ACA offers several state chapters and interest networks that allow me to connect with local professionals who share similar interests or practice areas. This has helped me build meaningful relationships and expand my referral network, which was something I was struggling to achieve through AAMFT.

Final Thoughts

Leaving the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapists (AAMFT) was not an easy decision, as I’ve always respected the work the organization has done for our profession. However, as time passed, I realized that the increasing membership fees and the diminishing value of their services no longer aligned with my professional goals, and AAMFT leadership has been slow to respond if they bothered to respond at all. By joining the American Counseling Association (ACA), I’ve found a more inclusive, relevant, and supportive community for my work as a therapist.

If you’re an MFT or counselor considering which professional organization best suits your needs, I strongly encourage you to look into the ACA. With its comprehensive resources, professional development opportunities, and more affordable membership fees, it has been a game-changer for my practice.

The right professional organization can make all the difference in your career and for your patients/clients. For me, the ACA has become the resource I was searching for.

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Animal-Assisted Ecotherapy: Building Bonds for Healing

animal-assisted ecotherapy

Animal-Assisted Ecotherapy (AAE) is an innovative therapeutic approach that integrates the healing power of nature with the emotional and psychological benefits of animal companionship. This form of ecotherapy is based on the idea that interactions with animals, such as dogs, cats, or even horses, can significantly improve mental and emotional well-being, reduce stress, and help individuals overcome anxiety and depression. Whether you are experiencing a period of emotional turmoil or simply looking for ways to enhance your mental health, animal-assisted ecotherapy could be a powerful tool for healing.

Understanding Animal-Assisted Ecotherapy

Animal-Assisted Ecotherapy combines the principles of ecotherapy—the practice of using nature and natural environments to promote healing—with animal-assisted therapy, which involves structured interaction between animals and humans for therapeutic purposes. The bond formed between animals and humans can provide emotional support, reduce feelings of isolation, and help people reconnect with themselves and their environment.

In animal-assisted ecotherapy, a therapist or certified animal handler may guide individuals through specific activities, which can range from walking a dog in nature, caring for an animal, or simply spending time in the presence of a calming creature. These activities promote mindfulness, a deeper connection with nature, and improved emotional regulation.

The Healing Power of Animals

Animals offer unique emotional benefits that can have a profound impact on mental health. Studies have shown that adopting a dog or cat, for example, can significantly lower stress levels, reduce anxiety, and alleviate symptoms of depression. The unconditional love and affection that animals provide help to create a sense of safety and emotional stability for those who may be struggling with difficult emotions or traumatic experiences.

Here are some key ways in which animals play a role in healing:

1. Reducing Stress

Research indicates that interacting with animals has a calming effect on the human brain. Physical contact, such as petting a dog or simply sitting with an animal, has been shown to release oxytocin (the “feel-good” hormone) and decrease the production of cortisol (the stress hormone). This physiological response can help reduce stress, tension, and anxiety levels, promoting a sense of relaxation and peace.

2. Providing Emotional Support

Animals offer unwavering companionship, which can significantly reduce feelings of loneliness and isolation. Their presence can foster a sense of connection, making individuals feel less alone in their struggles. For those dealing with anxiety, depression, or trauma, animal-assisted ecotherapy provides a safe and comforting space to process emotions in a non-judgmental environment.

3. Encouraging Mindfulness

Animals live in the present moment, and their behavior can serve as a model for mindfulness practices. Engaging with an animal allows individuals to focus on the here and now, letting go of past worries or future anxieties. Walking a dog, for instance, provides an opportunity to connect with nature, breathe in the fresh air, and appreciate the beauty around you.

4. Improving Social Interaction

Animal-assisted ecotherapy often encourages socialization, whether through group therapy or community events involving animals. Interacting with a pet can help individuals break down social barriers, build trust, and improve communication. For children, particularly those with autism or social anxiety, spending time with animals can enhance social skills and increase self-confidence.

5. Fostering Responsibility and Routine

Caring for an animal requires daily routines, such as feeding, walking, and grooming. This structure can provide individuals with a sense of purpose and stability, which is especially beneficial for those experiencing depression or lack of motivation. Additionally, the act of caring for an animal fosters empathy, compassion, and responsibility, qualities that can improve overall emotional well-being.

Animal-Assisted Ecotherapy for Mental Health

The benefits of animal-assisted ecotherapy are particularly evident for individuals dealing with mental health challenges. Studies have found that individuals who engage in animal-assisted therapy experience significant improvements in their mental health, including a reduction in anxiety and depression symptoms.

For instance, a study conducted by the University of Maryland found that patients who interacted with therapy dogs showed lower levels of cortisol and reported improved mood. Similarly, research published in the International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health has indicated that ecotherapy, when combined with animal-assisted interventions, leads to improvements in mental health and emotional well-being.

Anxiety and Stress Relief

For individuals dealing with high levels of anxiety or stress, animal-assisted ecotherapy can be a therapeutic game-changer. Spending time in nature with an animal helps lower heart rates, reduce blood pressure, and promote feelings of calmness. Whether it’s through quiet reflection with a horse or playing fetch with a dog, animal interactions allow individuals to de-escalate and regain emotional balance.

Depression and Emotional Healing

For those experiencing depression, animals can offer both emotional support and companionship. Animals never judge, and their steady presence offers unconditional love. Studies have shown that pet ownership, particularly dogs and cats, can reduce symptoms of depression by improving mood, increasing activity levels, and providing a sense of responsibility.

Getting Started with Animal-Assisted Ecotherapy

If you are interested in animal-assisted ecotherapy, here are a few ways to get started:

  1. Consult with a Therapist – Look for a certified ecotherapist who incorporates animal-assisted therapy into their practice. They can help you explore the benefits of this therapeutic approach and guide you through various activities.
  2. Adopt or Foster an Animal – If you’re ready for a deeper connection, consider adopting a pet from a local shelter. Whether it’s a dog, cat, or even a rabbit, fostering or adopting an animal can help you build a meaningful and healing bond.
  3. Join Animal-Assisted Ecotherapy Programs – Many nature therapy centers offer animal-assisted ecotherapy programs. Check with local clinics or online resources to find a program that aligns with your needs.

Conclusion

Animal-Assisted Ecotherapy is a unique and effective therapeutic practice that can bring profound benefits to individuals dealing with stress, anxiety, depression, and other mental health challenges. By fostering a meaningful connection with animals in nature, individuals can find emotional healing, reduce feelings of isolation, and experience greater peace of mind. Whether through pet ownership or structured ecotherapy sessions, the bond formed between humans and animals can provide a safe, supportive environment for growth and healing.

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Mindfulness in Treating Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder PTSD and mindfulness woman meditating under tree by lake

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) affects millions of individuals worldwide, manifesting as a debilitating condition that disrupts daily life. Rooted in trauma, PTSD often leads to intrusive thoughts, flashbacks, emotional numbing, and heightened anxiety. Traditional treatment approaches, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and medication, have proven effective for many. However, mindfulness has emerged as a complementary and transformative practice for managing and alleviating PTSD symptoms.

Understanding PTSD and Its Impact

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) is a mental health condition triggered by experiencing or witnessing traumatic events such as violence, accidents, natural disasters, or combat. Symptoms fall into four main categories:

  1. Intrusion: Unwanted and distressing memories, flashbacks, or nightmares.
  2. Avoidance: Steering clear of reminders of the trauma.
  3. Negative Changes in Thinking and Mood: Feelings of guilt, shame, or detachment from loved ones.
  4. Hyperarousal: Persistent anxiety, irritability, or difficulty sleeping.

These symptoms create a cycle of distress, where individuals feel trapped in their traumatic past. Breaking this cycle is key to recovery, and mindfulness offers a powerful tool to achieve this.

What Is Mindfulness?

Mindfulness is the practice of paying deliberate attention to the present moment without judgment. It involves cultivating awareness of thoughts, emotions, and bodily sensations while accepting them as they arise. Popularized in the West through practices like Mindfulness-Based Stress Reduction (MBSR) and Mindfulness-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT), mindfulness has shown remarkable efficacy in addressing various mental health conditions, including PTSD.

How Mindfulness Addresses PTSD Symptoms

1. Reducing Intrusive Thoughts and Flashbacks

Mindfulness teaches individuals to observe their thoughts and emotions without becoming overwhelmed. By practicing techniques such as focused breathing and body scans, people can create a mental “safe space” to manage intrusive memories and diminish their intensity over time.

2. Breaking the Avoidance Cycle

Avoidance is a hallmark of PTSD, but it often exacerbates distress by reinforcing fears. Mindfulness encourages individuals to face their emotions and triggers gradually, leading to a sense of control and reducing avoidance behaviors.

3. Regulating the Nervous System

Trauma often leaves the nervous system in a state of hyperarousal. Mindfulness practices, such as deep breathing and progressive muscle relaxation, activate the parasympathetic nervous system, promoting a state of calm and relaxation.

4. Enhancing Emotional Regulation

Mindfulness fosters a non-judgmental awareness of emotions, helping individuals recognize and process feelings of anger, guilt, or sadness. This increased emotional intelligence aids in reducing the intensity of emotional responses associated with PTSD.

Evidence Supporting Mindfulness for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Numerous studies highlight the effectiveness of mindfulness in treating PTSD. Research published in the Journal of Traumatic Stress found that mindfulness-based interventions significantly reduced PTSD symptoms in veterans. Similarly, a meta-analysis in Clinical Psychology Review demonstrated that mindfulness-based therapies improve emotional regulation, decrease avoidance, and reduce the severity of trauma-related symptoms.

Mindfulness Techniques for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

1. Mindful Breathing

This foundational practice involves focusing on the breath to anchor the mind in the present moment. Mindful breathing can interrupt the cascade of intrusive thoughts and promote a sense of grounding.

2. Body Scans

Body scans involve paying attention to physical sensations from head to toe. This practice helps individuals reconnect with their bodies and release tension stored from trauma.

3. Loving-Kindness Meditation

Also known as Metta meditation, this practice involves cultivating feelings of compassion and kindness toward oneself and others. It can help counteract feelings of self-blame and isolation common in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD).

4. Mindful Movement

Activities like yoga, Tai Chi, or walking meditation integrate mindfulness with physical activity, fostering a holistic approach to healing.

Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy: A Nature-Based Approach

Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy (MBE) combines traditional mindfulness techniques with the healing power of nature. This approach is particularly beneficial for PTSD, as natural settings have been shown to reduce stress, lower blood pressure, and enhance overall well-being. Engaging in mindful activities outdoors—such as nature walks, eco-art therapy, or gardening—can deepen the sense of presence and foster a connection to the environment, aiding in trauma recovery.

Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and mindfulness

Integrating Mindfulness into PTSD Treatment

While mindfulness is not a replacement for traditional PTSD treatments, it serves as a valuable complement. Therapists often incorporate mindfulness practices into therapy sessions, while individuals can integrate these techniques into daily life. For those interested in structured programs, options like MBSR and MBCT provide guided pathways to harnessing mindfulness for healing.

Conclusion

Mindfulness offers a gentle yet powerful approach to treating Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). By cultivating awareness and acceptance, mindfulness helps individuals regain control over their thoughts and emotions, break free from the grip of trauma, and rediscover a sense of peace. Whether practiced independently or as part of a comprehensive treatment plan, mindfulness has the potential to transform the lives of those living with PTSD, paving the way toward resilience and recovery.

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Connecting with the Goddess

connecting with the goddess

Connecting with the Goddess is symbolic of our own meeting with our own concept of perfection. In Ecospirituality, “perfection” means the ability to accept our darker impulses from the Shadow without feeling obligated to act on them. By recognizing and accepting these parts of ourselves without feeling obligated to do anything about them, we create the capacity to just be with those darker impulses, without acting on them, until they pass.

When we are able to do so, we are able to integrate the Shadow and the Persona into a perfect, whole True Self. Integrating the Shadow and the Persona is another way of connecting with the Goddess because these integrative experiences are of the awe-inspiring variety that is the goal of ecospirituality.

Sometimes these experiences are described as reconnecting with the Goddess. In this case, the Goddess can also represent nature. In any case, connecting with the Goddess or reconnecting with the Goddess both mean connecting with love. The idea of “reconnecting” implies that we are connecting again to something that we somehow became disconnected with, in the first place.

How we became disconnected isn’t as important as finding out how to reconnect ourselves and to love. If there are barriers between ourselves and the things we wish to be connected to, we have the ability to remove those barriers. Ecospirituality allows connecting with the Goddess by eliminating the barriers that keep us separate from our concept of the divine, from each other, and from our true selves.

The way to have truly meaningful spiritual experiences (connecting with the Goddess) is to remove those things that keep us from connecting.

Take some time right now to think about the things that keep you from feeling connected. Make a list of these. Write down some of the things that in the past have kept you from feeling connected to others, to nature, to the divine (or your concept of “perfection”), and to your own True Self. Try to think of at least three.

Now that you’ve completed your list, look at it again. Of all the things you’ve listed, how many of those things on your list have to do with barriers within yourself? How many of them have to do with barriers from other people? How many of them have to do with barriers due to your circumstances or the environment in which you live?

What would it take to remove those barriers? Remember, you can’t change others, you can only change yourself. So focus on things that would involve activities and actions that are within your power to change about yourself. For example, you may have a person in your life who has a talent for making you angry. This anger keeps you from feeling connected to this person. Since you can’t change the other person, is there something you could change about yourself that would make dealing with this person easier and less stressful?

Brainstorm a number of solutions to removing the barriers you’ve listed above. If the answers are too difficult for now, don’t be discouraged. Set this list aside and come back to it when you feel ready.

Now that we’ve thought a bit about the barriers to connectedness we find in our own lives, how do we go about changing those barriers so that we can achieve connection to others? To nature? To our True Selves?

Think for a moment about the different faces we wear each day. If you’re interacting with people at work, do they see the same person that your family at home sees, or do you wear a different face in work situations? When you’re at school, do you interact with people in the same way that you would interact with someone on a date? If you are at church, mosque, or temple, do you act in the same way you would act if you were out for a night on the town?
If you’re like most people, you probably have different masks that you wear for different social situations.

Are there any people who prevent you from connecting with the Goddess?

Think about those people for a moment. Be totally honest with yourself. Do you think that those people act the same way in all social situations, or do they wear masks as well? Pick out one individual with whom you have difficulty feeling connected. Think of the mask they wear that seems to act as a barrier to your ability to connect with them. How much of that mask is their natural inclination, and how much of it is their response to the mask that you wear when you are with them?

This is not to say that you are responsible for the rude or reprehensible behavior of others. Each individual is responsible for his or her own behavior. The idea here is to evaluate your own responses to such behavior. Is there anything you can change that might make it easier to connect with them?

If so, try it and see if their behavior improves. If, after changing the way you respond, you still find the person difficult to connect with, or even to be around, then you’ve done all you can do to correct the situation. At that point, your part in the problem interaction is over and done with, and you will have to practice mindful awareness. If you’ve done everything you can to try to get along with a difficult person, and they’re still being difficult, then this is usually a good indication that the problem lies with the other person and not with yourself. You are not obligated to change other people’s behavior.

With this idea in mind, you can also try to see beyond the mask that the other person is wearing. Masks are often worn to hide a person’s true identity. Is the other person trying to hide something? Could it be that they wear the mask out of fear of letting someone see who they really are? What could you do to help them change their mask? What might be preventing them from connecting with the Goddess? Even if you can’t get them to put on a different face with you or with others, you may come to understand that their mask hides a deep hurt, and their mask is their way of protecting themselves from further hurt.

Going back to Jung’s ideas of the Shadow and the Persona, the Persona is the mask we wear in our day-to-day lives, possibly to hide those darker impulses in the Shadow. Think about your Persona mask. What sort of mask do you wear with the world? What sort of mask would you like to wear?

Now imagine the person you are becoming as you walk the Way of the Coyote. If your True Self were a mask, what would it look like? What sorts of masks might help you in your quest of connecting with the Goddess?

Connecting with the Goddess and the Way of the Coyote

The Way of the Coyote is a path of fluidity and instinct, guiding us to connect deeply with the natural world, our inner selves, the divine, and the people in our lives. As we follow the Coyote’s way, we learn that connection to nature is not only about appreciating beauty or preserving the wild; it’s about embracing the cycles, unpredictability, and resilience that nature teaches us. The Coyote shows us that to truly connect, we must release rigid expectations and open ourselves to the mystery of each moment. This means trusting in our instincts, allowing ourselves to be both vulnerable and wise, and meeting challenges with creativity and adaptability.

Connecting with the Goddess within this path is to discover our own ideals of love and perfection in a way that feels authentic and attainable. The Goddess is not some distant, flawless ideal but a reflection of our highest potential, embodying love, compassion, and self-acceptance. When we connect with her, we are connecting with the part of ourselves that holds these qualities, not as impossible standards but as expressions of our deepest truth. Through the Way of the Coyote, we come to understand that love and perfection are not rigid states to be achieved but flowing energies we can embody, guided by a spirit of adventure, acceptance, and reverence for all life.

This last post of 2024 on connecting with the Goddess concludes our series on the Way of the Coyote. Next week, as we begin a new year, we will start a series on how Mindfulness-Based Ecotherapy can help with a variety of issues.

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Completeness and Perfection

completeness and perfection

We all long for completeness and perfection to some extent. Every human being on the planet has also experienced occasional feelings of shame, guilt, blame, or inferiority. Such feelings are a natural part of the human condition. They are the source of many of the problems we experience with our relationships, careers, spiritual endeavors, and day-to-day living.

As human beings, we’re conditioned to disown certain parts of ourselves. We don’t like to admit our feelings of shame or guilt, because doing so might mean that we are less than perfect. But how do we define “completeness and perfection?”

Try this sometime. Ask three of your closest friends or family members what their idea of the “perfect day” is. I’m willing to bet you’ll get at least three different answers. So if you do get three different answers to the question, “Describe your perfect day,” what does “completeness and perfection” really mean?

The obvious answer to this is that the term “perfect” is defined by the individual. This means that your idea of completeness and perfection might be completely different from my own. Each of us is in charge of defining what “perfect” means to us.

The good news about this is that if “completeness and perfection” are self-defined, and if my own personal idea of what “perfect” means is causing me stress, then I am free to change it at any time. The way to do this is to realize that all of us have feelings of depression, stress, or anxiety from time to time. All of us fail to live up to our own expectations for ourselves from time to time. We all have our moments of self-doubt. When this happens, we may choose to beat ourselves up for failing to be “perfect,” or we may choose to realize that as human beings, failing to be “perfect” is a natural part of existence.

By learning to love ourselves “warts and all,” we learn the art of radical acceptance of the True Self.

The psychotherapist Carl Jung believed that all human beings contain within them the potential for all behaviors, both “good” and “bad.” According to Jung, the Persona is the mask we wear in our everyday lives. It is the face we present to others. The Persona represents who we think we are, and who we would like to be. The Shadow, on the other hand, represents all those traits we wish to suppress in ourselves. All our anger, fears, and negative emotions and behaviors are pushed down into the unconscious world of the Shadow and denied expression in the Persona.

Jung believed that the key to mental health was a process called individuation. Individuation involves striking a balance between the Shadow and the Persona. The Shadow represents the forces of chaos and darkness within an individual, and the Persona represents the forces of order and light.

While the Shadow contains all of our darker and more negative emotions, it is also the seat of creativity. To deny the existence of one’s Shadow is to deny one’s own ability to be creative. However, allowing the Shadow to rule one’s life creates a situation where the individual is ruled by the forces of chaos and darkness. Jung saw psychoanalysis as the process by which we balance light and darkness within ourselves, thus achieving individuation.

Some moral, religious, and ethical systems try to deny the existence of our darker impulses. These systems focus solely on the Persona. This is the face we present to others. The more such systems of thought and belief suppress the darker impulses in the Shadow, the more unbalanced the individual becomes. In such a case, the Shadow becomes a pressure cooker with no means to release the pressure. In extreme cases, the pressure cooker blows, leading to dysfunction and even psychosis.

Ecospirituality recognizes the need to balance Persona and Shadow. By acknowledging our darker impulses, we open the door to creating this balance, leading to individuation. Many people think that acknowledging our darker impulses means having to act on these impulses. Nothing could be further from the truth. This is one of the misconceptions people often have in their quest for completeness and perfection.

Suppose someone has done something that leads you to be angry with that person. Your first impulse might be the desire to retaliate in some way by returning anger for anger, or by hurting that individual in some way. Those who focus only on the Persona would attempt to suppress and deny this impulse, even though the desire to retaliate is a perfectly normal reaction to being angered. The angrier such a person becomes, the more he tries to suppress that anger until he reaches boiling point and reacts explosively to the situation.

In Ecospirituality, we seek to restore balance by acknowledging this impulse. Instead of swallowing our anger, we would recognize it as a darker impulse. But instead of returning anger for anger, we strive to express that anger in positive ways; perhaps by confronting the source of the anger and saying to the person, “You know, I really felt angry when you _. I don’t want to be angry with you. What can we do to resolve this situation?”

In this way, we are able to acknowledge the anger in constructive, rather than destructive, ways. The anger itself is not “bad;” it is merely a catalyst. It’s up to us to choose what to do with it. Expressing anger in positive ways is one way to achieve completeness and perfection.

When we are able to master this, we will come to the realization that completeness and perfection are self-defined, and since we’re the ones doing the defining, then we get to say when we’ve achieved it.

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Thought Streams

thought streams

Thought streams can impact one’s ability to cross the First Threshold. Setting out on the path by Crossing the First Threshold means being open to new ways of thinking and new ways of being. One way to do this is to change your thoughts by learning to live in the present moment, with intention.

Imagine that your thought streams and feelings are like a river. The river is always flowing, ever changing. In this river of the mind, sometimes positive thoughts float to the top, and sometimes negative thoughts float to the top. If we find ourselves in a spot on the river where those negative thoughts are floating to the top, our goal isn’t to stop the river by trying to dam it up. If we try to dam up the river, the water will only continue to back up behind the dam until either the dam bursts or the water overflows.

This is what happens when people have panic attacks or “nervous breakdowns.” The water behind the dam has no place to go, and it eventually builds up until a catastrophe happens.

Trying to stop negative thought streams and feelings by damming up the river isn’t the answer, since it could lead to catastrophe. So how do we deal with such thoughts?

What if there was an alternative to trying to stop the river by building a dam across it?

Thought Streams and the River

If we find ourselves at a place on the river where those negative thought streams are flowing to the top, we can consciously decide not to drown in the river by choosing instead to get out of the river, sit on the riverbank, and watch those thoughts and feelings flow by.

When we make this choice, the river is still flowing. We haven’t tried to dam it up. We’re just not swimming in it. From our viewpoint on the banks of the river, we can watch those thoughts and feelings flow by without being carried downstream. Using our intentional powers of observing and describing our own internal states, we can acknowledge the river’s presence without being at the river’s mercy.

In our analogy of the river, the thing that makes it flow from Point A to Point B is the presence of time. The sage has said, “You can’t step twice on the same piece of water.” This is because the water is always changing from moment to moment.

If you have the opportunity, find a gently flowing river near you. This should be a river where the water isn’t flowing too rapidly, and where the water isn’t too deep. Remember, safety first! This should be a river you know well, and it’s best not to do this activity alone.

Once you have found your river, go out into it. Don’t go any deeper than your waist. It’s preferable to find a spot on the river where nature surrounds you. If in doubt, find a footbridge you can walk across instead of going into the river.

Now stand in the river and do a little deep breathing. Inhale and exhale deeply for at least three breaths. Ground and center yourself. You may wish to do a brief meditation before continuing.

Now call upon your own Supernatural Aid. You may call upon the archetypal energy of your spirit animal, or it may help to hold a talisman in your hands. When you are ready, contemplate the river.

This is a river of the mind. Upstream, your thought streams about the past spread out behind you. Downstream, the river flows into the future. To return to the past would involve wading upstream against the current. To visit the future would require swimming downstream with the tide.

Suppose you tried to wade upstream or swim downstream. Once you got to your new location, the past would still lie behind you upstream relative to where you are now. Likewise, the future would still lie downstream ahead of you.
No matter which direction you move, you will always find yourself right here, right now, in the river.

Imagine yourself turning now to face upstream, towards the past. You already know what lies behind you. There may be rocky shoals and rapids behind you. There may even be high waterfalls and boulders. But the fact that you are standing right now at this place and this time in the river means that you survived the journey. Regardless of what lies behind you on the river, you have made it this far. This means that you are a survivor! You have met the challenges on the river and have gotten to where you are today.

Now turn to face downstream. The thought streams in this part of the river are unknown to you. You haven’t ventured there yet. There is no way of knowing whether more rapids lie ahead, or whether there is smooth sailing for the rest of the journey. You might try to make educated guesses as to what the downstream journey might be, based on the parts of the river you have already traveled, but there is no way to know with any certainty whether or not those guesses are correct. Rivers can suddenly change, and if you spend all your time worrying about what lies downstream, you miss the moment in which you find yourself. Worrying too much about what might lie downstream takes energy away from enjoying the pleasant experience of the river here and now.

Even if the worst happens, and we encounter catastrophes downstream, the choice to remain in the river is still ours. We can, at any time, make the conscious choice to step outside of the river for a while to watch it flow by.
We can’t know what lies downstream, but we can prepare ourselves for it. We can’t change the river, but we can change ourselves in order to increase the likelihood of a safe journey.

Life is like a river. When we learn to go with the flow, we decrease our chances of running aground.
Now cultivate an open and accepting attitude towards everything you are experiencing. What do you see? What do you hear? Can you feel the river’s currents with your body? Are there pleasant aromas on the breeze? Enjoy the experience of being in the river right here, and right now.

When you feel at peace with your surroundings, take a mental snapshot of all you have experienced here in the river. Mentally record the river in as much detail as possible. When you have done so, you may recall and retrieve this experience the next time you are feeling stressed out.

When you are ready, leave the river and sit on the riverbank while thinking over these questions:

  1. Once you were grounded and centered, did you find yourself thinking about what lies upstream or what lies downstream, or neither?
  2. Once you were grounded and centered, did you find your mind wandering to your mental “to do” list of daily activities, or did your thought streams subside?
  3. What was it about the river that made this experience different than your day-to-day life?
  4. Is there a way to carry this experience with you into your day-to-day life?
  5. How might this experience help you to see things in new ways that will lead you to your True Self?
  6. How might this teaching metaphor help you to cross the first threshold on your own Call to Adventure?

Though Streams and the First Threshold

thought streams

So, here we are, in the middle of the river. On one riverbank is the life we are leaving behind. On that other, unknown shore is the new life we’re moving towards. Crossing this river of the mind is consciously making the spiritual quest that is the Way of the Coyote the first and foremost quest in our lives. Rather than making pleasures of the flesh and accumulating material goods our goal and ambition in life is seeking a higher calling.

Seeking True Self doesn’t mean that we’re leaving our loved ones behind. It’s just the opposite. The more we are able to live according to our own true nature, the more we are able to help others. This is because when we are able to be the person we were born to be, we set aside the obligations that others have placed on us against our will. When we learn to do this, we learn to act for others because it is what we have chosen to do for ourselves, and not out of a sense of guilt, or shame, or self-blaming. This frees us to fully act for others of our own free will and to set aside resentments.

As we cross the river into the realm of the shaman, it’s not that we are leaving the material world behind either. We are instead learning a new way of seeing and being in the world. That way of seeing shows us that there is more to life than the trinkets and baubles of material possessions and status symbols. It is the path of true wealth that leads to love, connection, and ecospirituality.

This phase of the quest that is the Way of the Coyote involves emptying your cup. In order to be reborn as a seer, one must leave behind the former life. This means setting aside a life of pursuing material wealth just for the sake of owning things and instead seeking a life that makes room for nature and the spirit.

It’s very easy to get caught up in the idea that material things are the key to happiness, and a certain amount of material goods are necessary to survive. But if that is the sole motivation for life, our lives become meaningless and empty. The vision seeker instead searches for, and finds, things of spiritual significance. These spiritual things guide and enhance the quest. It is the path of true success and personal power.

Crossing the First Threshold, or crossing the river, involves announcing to the world and to yourself that the old ways have passed away. From this moment on, now and forever, a new journey begins. By announcing your intent to yourself and to others, you hold yourself accountable to staying on the path until the journey’s end. It is an acknowledgement that things will never again be as they were before.

Are you ready?

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